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Retired Professor Blocks Sidewalk Delivery Robots in Philadelphia

費城退休教授阻擋人行道外送機器人

#technology#public space#delivery robots#protest#Philadelphia
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A 78-year-old retired university professor in Philadelphia has turned sidewalk defense into a personal mission by repeatedly stepping in front of automated food delivery robots. Carolyn Marvin, a communications scholar and the first woman to earn tenure at the University of Pennsylvania's Annenberg School, regularly stops the wheeled machines delivering for UberEats whenever she encounters them downtown. Marvin argues that sidewalks are shared public spaces that must remain accessible for pedestrians rather than commercial corridors for private tech companies.

rather than= 意為「而不是」,用以對比兩個選項,表示選擇前者而非後者。

Her sidewalk standoffs have attracted both online fame and lively local debate. Marvin contends that the machines, in addition to replacing human delivery workers, create physical hazards for elderly pedestrians and people with mobility impairments. While some passersby cheer her stance, others argue that she is unfairly preventing ordinary customers from receiving meals they already ordered and paid for. Avride, the Texas-based robotics firm operating the fleet across dozens of campuses and urban centers, programs cute facial graphics and sleeping animations to make pedestrians comfortable, though company representatives confirmed they are well aware of Marvin's actions.

The dispute recently reached law enforcement. After Marvin blocked a robot following a flu shot appointment, police officers arrived in response to a criminal mischief report. When she refused to move, asserting her constitutional right to protest corporate incursions in public areas, three officers handcuffed her and issued a citation for disorderly conduct on the rationale that she was blocking a business. Marvin, whose academic research examined how society adapts to new technologies, is currently waiting for her court date and intends to vigorously contest the charges.

on the rationale that= 意為「基於……的理由/依據」,屬於正式書面語,用於陳述某項決定或行動的背後邏輯。vigorously contest= 法律常見搭配詞,意為「強烈駁斥」或「在法庭上全力抗辯」對方的指控。

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
rather than意為「而不是」,用以對比兩個選項,表示選擇前者而非後者。
on the rationale that意為「基於……的理由/依據」,屬於正式書面語,用於陳述某項決定或行動的背後邏輯。
vigorously contest法律常見搭配詞,意為「強烈駁斥」或「在法庭上全力抗辯」對方的指控。

詞彙整理

單字意思
citation以正式公開聲明頒發的獎狀或嘉獎,通常用來表揚某人的勇敢行為或服務表現。
contest競賽;比賽:由兩人或兩組以上互相比較,決定勝負或名次的活動。

延伸學習

  • •「disorderly conduct」(妨害治安罪)是美國常見的輕罪罪名,通常用於公共場所喧嘩、擾亂秩序或拒絕服從警方命令的情況。
  • •這場爭議凸顯了當前都市規劃與法規的灰色地帶:自動外送機器人究竟應被視為人行道上的「行人」、「商業車輛」,還是佔用公有空間的未授權設備。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Her sidewalk   have attracted both online fame and lively local debate.

  2. Why was Carolyn Marvin handcuffed and cited by police officers?

Source: The Guardian