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Machado Returns to Venezuela with No Election Date in Sight

大選日期仍未定 馬查多重返委內瑞拉

#venezuela#politics#elections#latin america
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After more than ten months in exile and repeated failed attempts to re-enter her homeland, Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has returned to a country still awaiting a date for presidential elections. On Sunday, Machado announced her arrival on social media with a concise message—"I am here. With you"—before attending Mass at a church in the state of Lara, greeted by cheering supporters who hugged her and lined the route as her caravan set off toward Caracas.

lined the route= (眾人)在沿途夾道守候或歡迎

Her return follows a turbulent period of political upheaval. Machado had fled Venezuela on a speedboat under cover of darkness to accept the Nobel Peace Prize in Norway, having spent her final days at home hiding in safehouses. A month later, in January, United States forces seized Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, who remains jailed in New York facing drug, weapons, and torture charges. The Trump administration subsequently recognized Maduro’s deputy, Delcy Rodríguez, as interim president, who later signed an oil agreement on terms highly favorable to Washington.

under cover of darkness= 趁著夜色掩護、在夜幕掩護下避開耳目on terms highly favorable to= 以對……極為有利的條件

Machado's ability to cross back into Venezuela was widely seen as contingent on American approval, following reports that she had attempted to return seven times in recent weeks without success. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio praised the US-supported reconciliation talks that facilitated her return, stating that the negotiations have already freed hundreds of political prisoners. However, when asked by reporters on Sunday, President Donald Trump said he knew nothing about her return, though he wished her well and recalled that Machado had gifted him her Nobel Prize medal during a White House visit in January—an award the Nobel committee noted cannot be transferred.

contingent on= 取決於、以……為條件

Machado's spokesman, David Smolansky, called her return a major step toward "free, fair, and verifiable presidential elections in the near future," and her ally, former presidential candidate Edmundo González, announced he would soon join her in Venezuela. Machado had swept an independent opposition primary in 2023 with over 90 percent of the vote before Maduro's government barred her from office, leading González to contest the disputed 2024 election in her place. While Machado has indicated she intends to run for president again, the authorities have yet to set a date for a vote, leaving her movement facing an uncertain transition.

in her place= 代替她、代表她have yet to= 尚未、還沒有(預期會發生但至今未完成)

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
lined the route(眾人)在沿途夾道守候或歡迎
under cover of darkness趁著夜色掩護、在夜幕掩護下避開耳目
on terms highly favorable to以對……極為有利的條件
contingent on取決於、以……為條件
in her place代替她、代表她
have yet to尚未、還沒有(預期會發生但至今未完成)

詞彙整理

單字意思
exile流亡者;離鄉背井的人:因自願離開或被迫離開自己的家鄉、國家,而長期居住在外地的人。
concise用很少的文字清楚表達許多內容的;簡潔的
turbulent動盪不安的;混亂的。
upheaval(政治、社會等的)劇烈動盪或重大變故。
interim暫時的;過渡期間的
reconciliation恢復友好關係;使彼此不和的雙方重新和好。
facilitated使事情進行得更容易、更順利;促進某件事的完成或發展
verifiable可以透過查核、檢驗或其他方式確認真偽的。
contest競賽;比賽:由兩人或兩組以上互相比較,決定勝負或名次的活動。

延伸學習

  • •「under cover of darkness(趁著夜色掩護)」是新聞報導中常用的成語,用來描述政治危機期間於夜間進行的高風險隱密行動。
  • •在政治新聞中,「interim(臨時的、過渡期的)」指在正式選舉舉行前的政權過渡階段,暫時行使領導權的職務身分。
  • •此處的「contest an election」是指以候選人身分參選;「disputed」則形容這場選舉本身備受爭議。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Her return follows a   period of political upheaval.

  2. What major challenge does Machado's movement currently face in Venezuela?

Source: BBC World