NASA Releases Huge Moon Archive Showing Meteorite Flashes

Astronauts traveling around the Moon witnessed a rare event: tiny flashes of light caused by space rocks hitting the lunar surface. Now, people around the world can explore this moment for themselves. NASA has published a massive online collection of raw mission files on a website called "Artemis II: Sights & Sounds of Science."

for themselves= 強調親自體驗或查看，而非單純透過他人的轉述。caused by= 「由……所引起」，用作後位修飾，說明光芒產生的成因。

The public archive contains more than 800 gigabytes of material from the Artemis II mission. The collection includes over 11,000 photos and videos, more than 8.5 hours of audio, and pictures marked with notes by the astronauts. The space agency also released three scientific reports and guides to help researchers and the public study the raw information.

marked with= 「標記著／附有……」，指照片上有太空人加上的註記。

One of the most exciting parts of the release is video footage of the astronauts speaking to the ground team in Houston. In the clip, the crew describes seeing faint impact flashes on the dark side of the Moon. Scientists have recorded impact flashes before, but researchers noted that these could be the faintest ones ever seen with the human eye.

One of the most exciting parts= 「最……的其中之一」，用於從眾多內容中點出特別引人注目的亮點。ever seen with the human eye= 「肉眼所見過（最……）」，用來強調人類視覺有史以來的極限記錄。

The unedited files give the public an unprecedented view inside a historic lunar voyage. Instead of waiting for finished summaries, viewers can hear the crew's real excitement and explore the discoveries alongside the science team.

Instead of waiting= 「與其等待，不如……」，用於對比兩種做法，強調不需等待整理好的摘要就能直接探索。alongside= 「與……並肩／同時」，表示與科學團隊同步探索新發現。

學習筆記

文法整理

句型	意思
for themselves	強調親自體驗或查看，而非單純透過他人的轉述。
caused by	「由……所引起」，用作後位修飾，說明光芒產生的成因。
marked with	「標記著／附有……」，指照片上有太空人加上的註記。
One of the most exciting parts	「最……的其中之一」，用於從眾多內容中點出特別引人注目的亮點。
ever seen with the human eye	「肉眼所見過（最……）」，用來強調人類視覺有史以來的極限記錄。
Instead of waiting	「與其等待，不如……」，用於對比兩種做法，強調不需等待整理好的摘要就能直接探索。
alongside	「與……並肩／同時」，表示與科學團隊同步探索新發現。

詞彙整理

單字	意思
archive	檔案庫；收藏歷史資料、文件或其他重要紀錄的地方或系統。
voyage	航行；航海，指搭乘船舶等在水上行進的旅程。
massive	數量、規模或程度非常大，遠超過一般情況的；龐大的。
faint	微弱的；模糊不清的；不易察覺的。
unprecedented	前所未有的；過去從未發生、出現或達成過的
witnessed	目擊事件並能說明經過的人；見證人。

延伸學習

•在太空新聞報導中，「raw files（原始檔案）」指的是在整理成完成版摘要或編輯過的資料前公開的、未加工的任務照片、音訊、影片等檔案。
•日常生活或媒體常說的「dark side of the Moon（月球較暗的一面／背面）」有時用來指月球較暗的一面或背面；但在天文學上，整個月球表面其實都會經歷規則的晝夜交替。
•科學報導中常用的搭配詞「unprecedented view（前所未有的視角）」，專門用來強調過往無從獲得的直接觀察機會或全新視野。