·國際·
B1

Saudi Arabia Cuts Oil Deliveries to Europe After Drone Attacks Shut Down Main Pipeline

無人機攻擊致主要管道關閉 沙烏地阿拉伯削減對歐石油交付

#Saudi Arabia#oil pipeline#Middle East#Mecca#Houthis
0:00 / 0:00

Saudi Arabia has cancelled some oil deliveries to Europe after drone attacks shut down a major export pipeline to the Red Sea. The sudden closure of the East-West pipeline has caused global market panic, forcing international energy buyers to search quickly for alternative supplies.

shut down= 關閉或停止設施的運作alternative supplies= 在原本來源中斷時所尋求的替代供應

At the same time, regional security tensions have escalated near key religious sites. On Tuesday, Saudi Arabia’s air defences intercepted and destroyed a drone south of Mecca before it entered prohibited airspace. Turki al-Malki, a spokesperson for the Saudi-led military coalition, stated that protecting Islam’s holiest sites and pilgrims is a "red line" and warned that deterrent measures would be taken against further attacks.

red line= 絕對不可跨越的底線或防線

Saudi officials described the drone interception as the second Houthi attempt to target Mecca since 2017. However, a Houthi spokesperson denied the accusation on social media, calling claims of targeting the holy city a lie. The Iran-aligned Houthi group, which controls strategic areas along Yemen's Red Sea coast, said its recent strikes on a Saudi airbase were carried out in retaliation for military airstrikes on Yemen.

in retaliation for= 作為對先前攻擊的反擊或報復

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, representing 57 Muslim-majority nations, strongly condemned the attack near Islam's holiest city and criticized ongoing aggression against Saudi Arabia. Following a week of increasing strikes that threaten vital shipping lanes, Saudi authorities issued security alerts across parts of the country, including Mecca.

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
shut down關閉或停止設施的運作
alternative supplies在原本來源中斷時所尋求的替代供應
red line絕對不可跨越的底線或防線
in retaliation for作為對先前攻擊的反擊或報復

詞彙整理

單字意思
deliveries遞送或配送商品、信件等的行為或服務。
pipeline輸送液體或氣體的管線,通常由彼此連接的管子組成。
panic因突發危險或意外而產生的強烈恐懼與不安情緒。
deterrent具有遏阻作用的;用來阻止或減少某種行為的
accusation指責某人做錯事或犯下罪行的說法;也指正式提出的控告。
retaliation受到傷害、攻擊或冒犯後,為了報復而採取的行動;報復行動。

延伸學習

  • •「red line」(紅線)一詞源自外交用語,指的是一旦被跨越就會引發重大軍事或政治回應的一條界線。
  • •東西管道(Petroline)是沙烏地阿拉伯的重要能源基礎設施,能讓原油繞過霍爾木茲海峽直接輸往紅海海岸。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. The sudden closure of the East-West pipeline has caused global market  , forcing international energy buyers to search quickly for alternative supplies.

  2. Why did Saudi Arabia cancel some of its oil deliveries to Europe?

  3. What does the phrase "red line" mean in this context?

Source: The Guardian World, Al Jazeera