·科学·
A2

A Young Golden Eagle Brings Hope to Southern Scotland

若いイヌワシがスコットランド南部に希望をもたらす

#wildlife#birds#scotland#nature
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A young golden eagle has flown from its nest in the hills of southern Scotland. The young bird is named Beaky Junior. It is the first golden eagle chick to grow up and fly from a nest on land managed for bird hunting in the region.

grow up= 大人になる、成長する

This is a very important event for wildlife. In the past, hunting areas were often dangerous for birds of prey. People sometimes shot or killed eagles to protect game birds. A recent wildlife report showed that most attacks on birds of prey in Scotland took place on hunting land.

birds of prey= 猛禽類(他の動物を捕食する鳥)took place= 起こった、行われた(take place の過去形)

Now, hunters and wildlife workers are working together. Local gamekeepers, the people who look after the hunting land, helped protect the nest in secret. They even chose the name Beaky Junior, after the chick's mother.

look after= 世話をする、管理するafter= 〜にちなんで、〜の名をとって

In 2018, only a few pairs of golden eagles lived in southern Scotland. Experts began moving young eagles from northern Scotland to help the birds return. Today, more than 50 golden eagles live in the area, and five chicks have successfully left their nests this year.

only a few= ごく少数の、ほんのわずかな

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
grow up大人になる、成長する
birds of prey猛禽類(他の動物を捕食する鳥)
took place起こった、行われた(take place の過去形)
look after世話をする、管理する
after〜にちなんで、〜の名をとって
only a fewごく少数の、ほんのわずかな

語彙

語意味
chickひな鳥。特に、ニワトリなどのひな。
nest鳥や昆虫などが卵を産み、または子を育てるために作る巣。
wildlife野生動物(人間に飼育・栽培されていない動植物全般を指す)

言語メモ

  • •イヌワシ(golden eagle)はイギリスで最も大型の猛禽類の一つで、主にスコットランドの高地や山岳地帯に生息しています。
  • •イギリスの土地管理において「gamekeeper(狩猟番)」は、狩猟用の鳥(キジやライチョウなど)や猟場を保護・管理する専門職を指します。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. It is the first golden eagle   to grow up and fly from a nest on land managed for bird hunting in the region.

  2. Why did people in the past kill eagles on hunting land?

Source: BBC