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Ghana Starts Enforcing Ban on Preaching on Moving Buses

ガーナ、走行中のバス内での説教禁止令の適用を開始

#ghana#buses#law#religion
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People in Ghana often hear pastors preaching on moving public buses. Now, Ghana has started enforcing a new law that stops people from preaching and selling items on public transport while vehicles are moving. People who break the law face up to eight months in prison, a fine of up to $52, or both.

stops ... from= 人が〜するのを防ぐ・禁止するface up to= 〜の最大罰則を受ける可能性がある

Lawmakers created the rule to improve passenger safety and comfort. Some passengers and officials say that loud preaching can distract bus drivers and disturb travellers who want a quiet journey.

Many preachers are worried about the new rules. Pastor Boateng Bismark James has preached on buses leaving Accra since 2023. He says many travellers need his message of hope. He also relies on small money gifts from passengers to support his family and pay for his children's education.

relies on= 〜に依存する・頼りにする

Passengers have different views about the new law. Some passengers say preaching gives them comfort during stressful times. Others prefer to travel in peace without noise. Some church leaders advise pastors to follow the law and share their religious messages on social media instead.

advise ... to= 人に〜するよう勧める・助言する

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
stops ... from人が〜するのを防ぐ・禁止する
face up to〜の最大罰則を受ける可能性がある
relies on〜に依存する・頼りにする
advise ... to人に〜するよう勧める・助言する

語彙

語意味
enforcing法律・規則などを施行し、守らせる
public transport一般の人が利用できる、バスや鉄道などの公共の交通機関。また、それによる輸送。
distract(人の)注意をそらす;(人)を別のことに気を向けさせる
disturb人を動揺させる;心を深く乱す
advise人に助言する;忠告する

言語メモ

  • •西アフリカの多くの国では、移動中の公共バス内で説教を行う「バス伝道」が一般的であり、乗客からの少額の寄付が説教者の生活費となるケースが見られます。
  • •ニュース報道において「face up to [罰則]」という表現は、法的な最高刑や罰金額を述べる際によく使用される定番フレーズです。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. Why did lawmakers create the new rule according to the article?

  2. In the sentence 'stops people from preaching', what does 'stops ... from' mean?

Source: BBC