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Dutch Dictionary Adopts New Word for Female Anatomy to Replace 'Shame' Term

オランダの主要辞書が女性の身体構造を表す新語を採用 「恥」を意味する用語を置き換えへ

#netherlands#language#womens-health#dictionary
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The leading Dutch dictionary, Dikke van Dale, has agreed to include a new term for the labia in its upcoming online edition, responding to growing calls to eliminate stigmatizing medical and everyday language around women's bodies. The new word, "vulvalippen" (vulva lips), will appear alongside the traditional Dutch term "schaamlippen," which literally translates to "shame lips."

responding to= 要請や情勢の変化に応じて行動する

Campaigners have long criticized traditional terms containing "schaam" (shame) for attaching negative connotations to female anatomy. Shari Klein, a co-founder of the Schaamteloos (Shameless) campaign, emphasized that language shapes how individuals view themselves, making anatomically accurate and neutral vocabulary essential. Dictionary editor Ton den Boon explained that adding "vulvalippen" was justified because the term has gained traction in news media, biology textbooks, medical leaflets, and even veterinary medicine.

attaching negative connotations to= 特定の言葉や概念に否定的な意味合いを結び付ける

The move reflects a broader European movement seeking to reform linguistic conventions related to women's health and sexuality. In Sweden, sexuality educators successfully campaigned to replace the word for hymen—previously "mödomshinna" (virginity membrane)—with "slidkrans" (vaginal corona) to dispel myths about virginity. Similarly, German activists have pushed to replace "Schamlippen" with "Vulvalippen," while UK campaigners and healthcare professionals are advocating against distressing medical terms such as "hysterectomy" or "incompetent cervix."

seeking to= 特定の目的を達成しようと試みる

While critics argue that changing terminology alone cannot dismantle deep-seated social taboos, advocates view dictionary recognition as a critical milestone. Campaigners in the Netherlands are now urging doctors, healthcare providers, and public officials to adopt "vulvalippen" in consultations and official literature, hoping the shift will encourage more open, stigma-free discussions about reproductive health.

While critics argue that..., advocates view...= 相反する視点や主張を対比して述べる表現

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
responding to要請や情勢の変化に応じて行動する
attaching negative connotations to特定の言葉や概念に否定的な意味合いを結び付ける
seeking to特定の目的を達成しようと試みる
While critics argue that..., advocates view...相反する視点や主張を対比して述べる表現

語彙

語意味
stigmatizing人や物事を、恥ずべきもの・好ましくないものとして非難したり、悪い評判をつけたりする。
connotations言葉や表現が表面上の意味に加えて暗に含み持つ意味。特に、そこから連想される感情や評価。
dismantle(建物・構造物など)を取り壊す;解体する
deep-seated(考え・感情・問題などが)根深い;深く定着した
milestone道路沿いに設置され、目的地までの距離などを示す標石。里程標。

言語メモ

  • •オランダ語の「schaam-(恥)」を冠した解剖学用語は歴史的に一般的であり、ドイツ語の「Scham-」と共通しています。ヨーロッパ各地で、恥に由来する伝統的用語を解剖学的に中立な用語へと改訂する動向が広がっています。
  • •辞書への掲載は言語改革における重要な転換点とみなされます。編纂者はニュース、教育、医療現場での実際の使用状況に基づいて新語の追加を判断します。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. While critics argue that changing terminology alone cannot dismantle deep-seated social taboos, advocates view dictionary recognition as a critical  .

  2. Why did dictionary editor Ton den Boon justify adding the term 'vulvalippen'?

Source: BBC World