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Saudi Arabia Cuts Oil Deliveries to Europe After Drone Attacks Shut Down Main Pipeline

ドローン攻撃による主要パイプライン停止を受け、サウジアラビアが欧州向け石油供給を削減

#Saudi Arabia#oil pipeline#Middle East#Mecca#Houthis
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Saudi Arabia has cancelled some oil deliveries to Europe after drone attacks shut down a major export pipeline to the Red Sea. The sudden closure of the East-West pipeline has caused global market panic, forcing international energy buyers to search quickly for alternative supplies.

shut down= 施設やラインの運転・操業を停止させることalternative supplies= 不足した分を補うための代替調達先

At the same time, regional security tensions have escalated near key religious sites. On Tuesday, Saudi Arabia’s air defences intercepted and destroyed a drone south of Mecca before it entered prohibited airspace. Turki al-Malki, a spokesperson for the Saudi-led military coalition, stated that protecting Islam’s holiest sites and pilgrims is a "red line" and warned that deterrent measures would be taken against further attacks.

red line= 決して越えてはならない最終防衛線や妥協できない限界

Saudi officials described the drone interception as the second Houthi attempt to target Mecca since 2017. However, a Houthi spokesperson denied the accusation on social media, calling claims of targeting the holy city a lie. The Iran-aligned Houthi group, which controls strategic areas along Yemen's Red Sea coast, said its recent strikes on a Saudi airbase were carried out in retaliation for military airstrikes on Yemen.

in retaliation for= 以前受けた攻撃に対する報復や仕返しとして

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, representing 57 Muslim-majority nations, strongly condemned the attack near Islam's holiest city and criticized ongoing aggression against Saudi Arabia. Following a week of increasing strikes that threaten vital shipping lanes, Saudi authorities issued security alerts across parts of the country, including Mecca.

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
shut down施設やラインの運転・操業を停止させること
alternative supplies不足した分を補うための代替調達先
red line決して越えてはならない最終防衛線や妥協できない限界
in retaliation for以前受けた攻撃に対する報復や仕返しとして

語彙

語意味
deliveries品物や郵便物などを届けたり配ったりすること。また、届けられた品物やそのサービス。
pipeline口伝えで広まるうわさ話。
panic突然の危険や不安に襲われて、冷静な判断ができなくなるほどの強い恐怖や動揺。
deterrent人を思いとどまらせる、抑止する働きのある
accusation人が悪事や罪を犯したとする非難や申し立て。特に、正式に起こされる告発。
retaliation攻撃や侮辱などを受けたことに対して、相手に仕返しをすること。また、そのための行動。

言語メモ

  • •「red line(レッドライン)」という語は外交に由来し、越えられた場合に重大な軍事的または政治的対応を招く一線を示します。
  • •東西パイプライン(ペトロライン)は、ホルムズ海峡を経由せずに紅海側へ原油を輸送するためのサウジアラビアの重要なエネルギーインフラです。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. The sudden closure of the East-West pipeline has caused global market  , forcing international energy buyers to search quickly for alternative supplies.

  2. Why did Saudi Arabia cancel some of its oil deliveries to Europe?

  3. What does the phrase "red line" mean in this context?

Source: The Guardian World, Al Jazeera