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B2

Thousands in Prague Protest Plan to Shift Public Media Funding to State Budget

#Czech Republic#Prague#press freedom#public media#protests
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Thousands of people gathered in Prague’s Old Town Square on Sunday to demonstrate against government plans to overhaul funding for the Czech Republic’s public television and radio. Protesters chanted "We’ve had enough" and called out "4:36"—the early morning hour when lawmakers approved fast-tracking the draft legislation—warning that replacing independent licence fees with direct state funding would threaten journalistic independence.

Under the proposed reform, the government would abolish household licence fees that traditionally finance public broadcasting, replacing them with allocations directly from the state budget. Critics and opposition politicians caution that the plan could cut public broadcaster budgets by roughly 15 percent as early as next year. They argue the shift would grant politicians direct financial leverage over editorial decisions, drawing comparisons to media crackdowns under populist leaders in Hungary and Slovakia.

as early as= emphasizing how soon a future event could happendrawing comparisons to= pointing out similarities to another situation

The bill was introduced by the governing coalition led by billionaire Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, which includes two far-right parties. Lawmakers pushed the measure through the lower house of parliament during a rare overnight session that restricted debate from the opposition. Babiš has defended the reform, insisting that the changes are designed to improve financial transparency rather than undermine media independence.

rather than= indicating a contrast or alternative that is avoided or rejected

The legislation must still clear the parliament's upper house before it can become law, and the opposition has pledged to challenge it in the constitutional court. Meanwhile, public media employees announced plans to launch a strike on November 3, receiving backing from labour unions, universities, and international media watchdogs. Demonstrators have also called for another mass rally in Prague on November 15.

Learning Notes

Grammar Patterns

PatternMeaning
as early asemphasizing how soon a future event could happen
drawing comparisons topointing out similarities to another situation
rather thanindicating a contrast or alternative that is avoided or rejected

Vocabulary

WordMeaning
overhaulperiodic maintenance on a car or machine
abolishdo away with
leveragethe mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever
underminedestroy property or hinder normal operations
rallya large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm

Language Insights

  • •Public broadcasting in Europe has traditionally relied on licence fees to shield newsrooms from political pressure, as direct budget allocations allow ruling governments to control funding levels during annual budget negotiations.
  • •The chant "4:36" points to the early morning hour when lawmakers approved fast-tracking the draft legislation during a rare overnight session that restricted opposition debate.

Practice

Check what you just learned.

  1. Under the proposed reform, the government would   household licence fees that traditionally finance public broadcasting, replacing them with allocations directly from the state budget.

  2. Why did thousands of people demonstrate in Prague’s Old Town Square?

  3. In the context of the article, what does the phrase "as early as" mean?

Source: Al Jazeera