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South Africa Joins Race to Host 2036 Olympic Games

#South Africa#Olympics#2036 Olympic Games#sports
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South Africa has formally entered the competition to host the 2036 Olympic Games, aiming to bring the event to the African continent for the first time. The proposal would likely distribute events across three major cities: Cape Town, Johannesburg, and Durban. South Africa is one of seven nations scheduled to present its preliminary case to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) future bid committee in November. However, sports analysts currently consider the country a long-shot candidate, with most regarding the bid primarily as a stepping stone for the 2040 Games.

stepping stone= An action or event that serves as a means of making progress toward a further goal.

Qatar is currently viewed as the frontrunner in the selection process, partly because Asia has not staged the Summer Olympics since Tokyo 2020. However, hosting the Games in Doha would require moving the competition away from its traditional July-August window due to extreme summer heat. India, proposing the city of Ahmedabad, is considered another major contender, though its bid has faced challenges over governance issues and organizational delays. Hungary—whose bid incorporates events in neighboring Vienna, Austria, and Bratislava, Slovakia—also remains highly regarded, while Turkey, Germany, and South Korea round out the competing group.

round out= To complete or finish a group or set by adding a final element.

The IOC recently released a guidance handbook outlining the evaluation process for candidate nations. Key criteria include venue readiness, athlete experience, political and public support, and long-term legacy plans. IOC President Kirsty Coventry emphasized that candidate proposals must prioritize the needs of competitors, stating that delivering the best possible experience for athletes must be the starting point for every host. Interested nations have until the end of October to confirm their participation. The IOC will complete feasibility assessments by March 2027 and narrow down candidates in late 2028, before taking a final vote in the summer of 2029.

narrow down= To reduce the number of possibilities or candidates.

Learning Notes

Grammar Patterns

PatternMeaning
stepping stoneAn action or event that serves as a means of making progress toward a further goal.
round outTo complete or finish a group or set by adding a final element.
narrow downTo reduce the number of possibilities or candidates.

Vocabulary

WordMeaning
stepping stonea stone in a marsh or shallow water that can be stepped on in crossing
contenderthe contestant you hope to defeat
round outfill out
narrow downdefine clearly

Language Insights

  • •South Africa previously hosted the 2010 FIFA World Cup, making it the only African nation to have hosted a major global single-sport mega-event.
  • •In Olympic bidding terminology, a 'long-shot' candidate refers to a bid facing significant structural, financial, or political hurdles relative to established frontrunners.

Practice

Check what you just learned.

  1. Qatar is currently viewed as the   in the selection process, partly because Asia has not staged the Summer Olympics since Tokyo 2020.

  2. Why would hosting the 2036 Olympic Games in Qatar require changing the event's dates?

Source: The Guardian