·Culture·
B1

Ancient Roman Shipwreck Discovered Off the Coast of Sicily

#archaeology#shipwreck#italy#sicily#history
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A fisherman diving off the coast of Sicily has discovered a remarkably preserved Roman shipwreck that lay hidden on the seabed for more than 2,000 years.

Fisherman and free-diver Giacomo De Mola was surveying the seabed near Mazara del Vallo when his scanner picked up an unusual shape. Thinking it was a large rock, he dived down to investigate. Instead, he found hundreds of ancient ceramic jars known as amphorae, which were used to transport goods like wine, olive oil, and grain across the Mediterranean.

pick up= to detect or spot something using sensors or equipment

The vessel rests about 46 meters (150 feet) below the surface. According to reports in local media, the ship is about 21 meters long and 6 meters wide. Italy's Culture Ministry estimates that the shipwreck dates from the second or first century BC.

according to= as stated or reported by a specified source

After receiving a tip-off from the fishermen, specialist police divers went down to inspect the site. Video footage showed marine life, including eels and snappers, living among the rows of ancient containers.

Italy's Culture Minister, Alessandro Giuli, described the wreck as "one of the most important underwater archaeological discoveries of recent years." For De Mola, seeing a place untouched for nearly 20 centuries was unforgettable. He called it the most incredible discovery of his life.

describe A as B= to characterize or portray something as having a specific quality

Learning Notes

Grammar Patterns

PatternMeaning
pick upto detect or spot something using sensors or equipment
according toas stated or reported by a specified source
describe A as Bto characterize or portray something as having a specific quality

Vocabulary

WordLevelMeaning
seabedB1the floor of the sea or ocean
inspectB1to examine something closely and officially
vesselB2a large ship or boat
tip-offB2a piece of confidential information or advice given to help someone
untouchedB2not altered, affected, or disturbed by human activity for a long time
amphoraeC1ancient two-handled jars used to store and transport oil, wine, or grain

Language Insights

  • •Amphorae were essential containers in ancient Mediterranean commerce, allowing historians to trace trade routes of wine, olive oil, and grain across the Roman Republic and Empire.
  • •The Mediterranean seabed preserves wooden ship structures remarkably well when buried under sand or silt in anaerobic conditions.

Practice

Check what you just learned.

  1. After receiving a   from the fishermen, specialist police divers went down to inspect the site.

  2. How deep is the Roman shipwreck located below the water's surface?

  3. What does the phrasal verb "pick up" mean in paragraph 2?

Source: BBC